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The Nation's Science Foundation, frequently referred to as NSF, is definitely an independent agency from the U . s . States authorities that's drastically responsible for financing research and education activities out of all non-medical fields of science and engineering.

The job from the NSF will be carefully led by their overall agency mission, which would be to "To advertise the progress of science to succeed the nation's health, success, and welfare and also to secure the nation's defense."

Consistent with this, the nation's Science Foundation has constituted the introduction of the Smart Health and wellness (SHB) Program in which they would like to tackle scientific and sustainability which will pave the way in which for the transformation from the healthcare process from being rather reactive and hospital centered into becoming preventive, positive, evidence-based, patient-centered and centered on the wellbeing of the individual rather of his/her disease.

This program tries to get this done by addressing problems that are associated with sensor technology, networking, information and machine learning technology, system and process modeling, modeling cognitive process and finally, social and economic issues.

In connection with this, the primary investigators who want to take part in the program will need to include scientific studies that address the next concerns:

Digital Health Information Infrastructure - This dimension will include strategies and techniques that will likely let the interoperable, distributed, federated, and scalable digital infrastructure, languages, and tools for efficient integration and usage of electronic health record information, in addition to networked applications that may access similarly info.

From Data to Understanding to Decisions - This dimension should really address the development of algorithms for that assortment of multi-scale clinical, biomedical, contextual, and ecological data concerning every patient which may create a window for the establishment of decision support tools that may potentially optimize someone-centered and evidence-based practice.

Empowering Individuals - This dimension will have to include strategies that may help determine socioeconomic and behavior concepts that will influence an individual's participation in healthcare and wellness activities.

Sensors, Devices and Robotics - This dimension includes investigative methods that will enable interoperable, temporally synchronized, medical prosthetic and embedded devices to continuously capture, store, and transmit physiological and ecological data.

This program will accommodate 2 kinds of project classes, the first would the Exploratory Project, in which they'll award funds varying from $200,000 to $600,000 having a project period of 2 to 3 years. The 2nd project class will be the Integrative Project in which the NSF will award funds in the quantity of $600,000 to $2,000,000 having a project time period of four or five years.